Kyoto, with its rich history and breathtaking temples, is a must-visit destination in Japan. But after days of exploring the city’s cultural treasures, there’s no better way to relax than soaking in a traditional Japanese onsen (hot spring). While Kyoto itself has a few onsen facilities, the best onsen experiences can be found in the surrounding towns, offering tranquil settings, natural beauty, and rejuvenating thermal waters.
In this guide, we’ll explore the best onsen towns near Kyoto, each offering a unique blend of relaxation, history, and scenic charm.
1. Kinosaki Onsen – The Quintessential Onsen Town
Distance from Kyoto: About 2.5 hours by train
Kinosaki Onsen, one of Japan’s most famous hot spring towns, is a picturesque retreat known for its seven public bathhouses, charming willow-lined canal, and traditional ryokan (Japanese inns). The town’s onsen-hopping culture, where visitors wear yukata (light cotton robes) and stroll between different baths, makes for a truly immersive experience.
Must-Visit Onsens:
- Satono-yu – Offers panoramic views and outdoor baths.
- Goshono-yu – Known as the “Water of Beauty,” it features a stunning waterfall backdrop.
- Ichino-yu – A cave-like bathhouse with a unique atmosphere.
Other Attractions:
- Kinosaki Ropeway – Take a scenic ride for panoramic views of the town.
- Onsenji Temple – A historic temple with a connection to the town’s hot spring origins.
- Fresh Crab Cuisine – Try the famous Tajima crab, best enjoyed in winter.
Tip: Stay overnight in a traditional ryokan, where you can enjoy a kaiseki (multi-course) meal and private onsen baths.
2. Arima Onsen – A Historic Hot Spring Town
Distance from Kyoto: About 1.5 hours by train
Arima Onsen, nestled in the mountains near Kobe, is one of Japan’s oldest and most prestigious onsen towns. It’s famous for two distinct types of hot spring water:
- Kinsen (Golden Water) – Rich in iron and salt, known for its therapeutic benefits.
- Ginsen (Silver Water) – A clear, carbonated spring with skin-rejuvenating properties.
Must-Visit Onsens:
- Kin no Yu (Golden Bath) – A traditional bathhouse offering iron-rich waters.
- Gin no Yu (Silver Bath) – Features the skin-nourishing carbonated spring.
- Taiko-no-Yu – A luxurious spa with multiple baths and relaxation areas.
Other Attractions:
- Arima Toy Museum – Showcasing classic Japanese and European toys.
- Zuihoji Park – A beautiful spot for autumn foliage viewing.
- Tansan Senbei – Try these crispy carbonated rice crackers, a local specialty.
Tip: Arima Onsen can be visited as a day trip from Kyoto, but staying overnight allows for a more relaxing experience.
3. Kurama Onsen – A Mountain Retreat Near Kyoto
Distance from Kyoto: About 1 hour by train
For those looking for a quick escape into nature, Kurama Onsen is the perfect choice. Located in the quiet mountain village of Kurama, this onsen offers a rustic, secluded experience surrounded by lush forests.
Must-Visit Onsen:
- Kurama Onsen Outdoor Bath – A stunning rotenburo (open-air bath) with views of the surrounding mountains.
Other Attractions:
- Kurama-dera Temple – A beautiful Buddhist temple with a scenic hiking trail.
- Kibune Village – A charming riverside town known for its summer dining on platforms above the river (kawadoko).
Tip: After your bath, visit Kibune Shrine and enjoy a meal at a riverside restaurant for a complete nature retreat.
4. Amanohashidate Onsen – A Coastal Onsen with Scenic Views
Distance from Kyoto: About 2 hours by train
Amanohashidate is famous for its breathtaking “Bridge to Heaven” sandbar, one of Japan’s top three scenic views. The town also offers excellent onsen experiences, allowing visitors to soak while admiring the coastal landscape.
Must-Visit Onsens:
- Amanohashidate Onsen Shiosai no Yu – A bathhouse with stunning views of the sea.
- Chie no Yu – A local favorite, known for its relaxing indoor baths.
Other Attractions:
- Amanohashidate Sandbar – Walk or cycle across this stunning natural bridge.
- Kasamatsu Park – Offers an iconic “upside-down” view of Amanohashidate.
- Ine Fishing Village – Visit nearby Ine, a historic village with traditional boathouses (funaya).
Tip: Time your visit to catch the sunset from the onsen for a truly unforgettable experience.
5. Wakura Onsen – A Luxury Hot Spring Getaway
Distance from Kyoto: About 3 hours by train
For those willing to travel a bit farther, Wakura Onsen offers an unparalleled luxury experience. Located along the Noto Peninsula’s coastline, this prestigious onsen town boasts high-quality ryokan and oceanfront baths.
Must-Visit Onsens:
- Kagaya Ryokan – One of Japan’s top-rated ryokan, offering an exquisite onsen experience.
- Yuttari Park Foot Bath – A free foot bath with sea views.
Other Attractions:
- Notojima Island – Visit the Notojima Aquarium and scenic coastal spots.
- Local Seafood – Enjoy fresh seafood, especially Noto’s famous oysters.
Tip: Wakura Onsen is perfect for those seeking an indulgent, slow-paced retreat.
Conclusion
Whether you’re looking for a quick onsen escape in the mountains or a luxurious multi-day retreat, the onsen towns near Kyoto offer something for everyone. Kinosaki Onsen is ideal for those wanting a classic onsen-hopping experience, while Arima Onsen provides a rich historical atmosphere. Kurama Onsen is perfect for a nature retreat close to Kyoto, while Amanohashidate Onsen combines coastal scenery with relaxation. For those seeking ultimate luxury, Wakura Onsen delivers an unforgettable stay.
Whichever destination you choose, soaking in a natural hot spring is the perfect way to unwind and experience one of Japan’s most cherished traditions.
