Bruges, often referred to as the “Venice of the North,” enchants visitors with its picturesque canals, cobblestone streets, and medieval architecture. At the heart of this charming city stands the Belfry of Bruges, a UNESCO World Heritage site that offers breathtaking views and a glimpse into the city’s storied past. Let’s explore the history of this iconic tower and discover exciting things to do during your visit.
A Brief History of the Belfry
The Belfry of Bruges, or “Belfort,” dates back to the 13th century, symbolizing the wealth and independence of the city. Originally built as a watchtower, it served as a lookout point for spotting fires and other dangers. Over time, it became a bell tower for the city’s guilds and played a crucial role in public announcements.
The current structure, completed in 1482, stands at an impressive 83 meters (272 feet) tall. Its stunning Gothic architecture features intricate details that reflect Bruges’ medieval glory. The tower houses a carillon with 47 bells, which chime melodiously throughout the day, adding to the city’s charm.
In 1741, a fire damaged the Belfry, but it underwent significant restoration efforts. Today, visitors can admire not only its historical significance but also its architectural beauty.
Things to Do at the Belfry of Bruges
1. Climb to the Top
One of the most popular activities is climbing the 366 steps to the top of the Belfry. The ascent may be challenging, but it’s well worth it! As you climb, take note of the wooden beams and ancient spiral staircase that have stood for centuries. Once you reach the top, enjoy panoramic views of Bruges’ rooftops, canals, and surrounding countryside. On clear days, you can even spot distant landmarks!
2. Explore the Carillon
After your climb, take some time to appreciate the carillon housed within the Belfry. The bells have been ringing since their installation in 1668 and still play a vital role in daily life in Bruges. You can often catch concerts or listen to scheduled performances that showcase this beautiful musical instrument.
3. Visit the Museum
The Belfry also features a small museum that delves into its history and significance within Bruges. Here, you’ll find exhibits on how bells are made and how they function within society. Learn about famous events tied to the Belfry and discover stories from Bruges’ past as you wander through this informative space.
4. Capture Stunning Photos
The Belfry is one of Bruges’ most photographed landmarks. Capture stunning shots from various angles—whether from below or from nearby Markt square with its bustling market atmosphere. The tower’s illuminated façade at night creates an enchanting scene perfect for evening photography.
5. Enjoy Markt Square
After visiting the Belfry, take some time to explore Markt Square (Markt), located right next door. This vibrant square is filled with colorful buildings housing shops, restaurants, and cafes where you can savor local delicacies like Belgian waffles or chocolate. Relax at one of the outdoor terraces while enjoying views of both the Belfry and surrounding architecture.
6. Discover Nearby Attractions
Bruges is home to many other attractions within walking distance of the Belfry. Visit nearby sites such as:
– The Provincial Court: An impressive neo-Gothic building showcasing beautiful architecture.
– Church of Our Lady: Home to Michelangelo’s famous sculpture “Madonna and Child.”
– Brewery De Halve Maan: Take a brewery tour to learn about Belgium’s brewing traditions and sample local beers.
Tips for Visiting
– Opening Hours: Check opening hours before your visit as they may vary by season.
– Ticket Prices: Purchase tickets on-site or online for convenience.
– Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon offers fewer crowds for climbing.
– Guided Tours: Consider joining a guided tour for deeper insights into Bruges’ history.
Conclusion
The Belfry of Bruges stands as a testament to the city’s rich heritage and captivating beauty. Whether you’re climbing its steps for breathtaking views or immersing yourself in its fascinating history at the museum, this iconic landmark promises an unforgettable experience.
