Rome, the Eternal City, is a treasure trove of history, art, and culture. With only 48 hours, you’ll want to make the most of your time by experiencing the must-see landmarks, savoring delicious Italian food, and immersing yourself in the Roman atmosphere. Here’s a perfect 48-hour itinerary to help you explore Rome like a local and a tourist.
Day 1: Ancient Rome and Iconic Landmarks
Morning: Explore Ancient Rome
- Colosseum: Start your Roman adventure at the Colosseum, the iconic symbol of Ancient Rome. Arrive early to avoid the crowds and explore this colossal amphitheater, where gladiators once fought. Make sure to also visit the underground and upper levels for stunning views of the city.
- Roman Forum & Palatine Hill: A short walk from the Colosseum, these ruins give you a glimpse into the daily life of ancient Romans. The Roman Forum was the heart of political and social life, while Palatine Hill offers breathtaking views over the city.
Lunch: Traditional Roman Cuisine
- Head to Trattoria al Tettarello or Da Enzo al 29 in the Trastevere district for an authentic Roman lunch. Try dishes like cacio e pepe (pasta with cheese and pepper), amatriciana, or saltimbocca alla romana.
Afternoon: Iconic Landmarks
- Piazza Venezia and the Altare della Patria: From the Roman Forum, make your way to Piazza Venezia and the impressive Altare della Patria (Altar of the Fatherland). Climb to the top for panoramic views of the city.
- Pantheon: A short walk from Piazza Venezia, the Pantheon is one of Rome’s most preserved ancient buildings. Step inside to admire its breathtaking dome and the tombs of famous figures like Raphael.
- Piazza Navona: Just a few minutes from the Pantheon, Piazza Navona is a beautiful baroque square with stunning fountains, including Bernini’s famous Fountain of the Four Rivers. Relax in one of the cafes and enjoy the lively atmosphere.
Evening: A Taste of Roman Nightlife
- Head to Trastevere for dinner. This charming neighborhood is known for its cobblestone streets, vibrant nightlife, and excellent food. Stop by Osteria La Gensola for seafood or Pizzeria Ai Marmi for a delicious pizza.
- After dinner, take a stroll along the Tiber River and enjoy a nightcap at one of the bars overlooking the water. The area is particularly charming at night.
Day 2: Vatican City and Modern Rome
Morning: Discover Vatican City
- St. Peter’s Basilica: Start your day with a visit to the Vatican. Begin at St. Peter’s Basilica, the largest church in the world, and admire Michelangelo’s masterpiece, the Pietà, along with the intricate architecture of the basilica. Climb to the dome for sweeping views over Vatican City and Rome.
- Vatican Museums and the Sistine Chapel: Next, head to the Vatican Museums, where you can see the famous Sistine Chapel with Michelangelo’s magnificent frescoes. The museums are extensive, so consider taking a guided tour to fully appreciate the art and history on display.
Lunch: Eating Like a Local
- For lunch, enjoy a classic Roman meal at Pizzarium Bonci, where you can sample gourmet pizza by the slice. Alternatively, head to L’Isola della Pizza, a local favorite for delicious, thin-crust pizza.
Afternoon: The Heart of Rome
- Piazza del Popolo and Spanish Steps: After Vatican City, head towards Piazza del Popolo, a grand square with twin churches and a stunning Egyptian obelisk. From here, walk down Via del Corso and make your way to the Spanish Steps, where you can sit and people-watch or climb to the top for views of the city.
- Trevi Fountain: Just a short walk from the Spanish Steps, the Trevi Fountain is one of the most famous landmarks in Rome. Toss a coin into the fountain to ensure your return to Rome, as the tradition goes.
Evening: Rome’s Dining Scene
- For dinner, indulge in Roman cuisine at La Pergola, one of Rome’s Michelin-starred restaurants, offering exceptional food with stunning views. Alternatively, if you’re looking for something more casual, Trattoria Monti offers delicious traditional dishes in a cozy setting.
- After dinner, take a stroll to the Piazza di Spagna and admire the illuminated Spanish Steps or relax with an evening gelato from Gelateria La Dolce Vita near the Trevi Fountain.
Tips for Your 48-Hour Rome Trip
- Wear comfortable shoes: Rome is a city best explored on foot, so comfortable footwear is essential.
- Use public transportation: Rome’s metro and buses are affordable and convenient for getting around, especially if you’re staying in central locations.
- Book tickets in advance: Many attractions, such as the Colosseum, Vatican Museums, and St. Peter’s Basilica, have long lines, so purchasing skip-the-line tickets in advance will save you time.
- Stay centrally: To maximize your time, book accommodation near the city center, such as near Piazza Navona or Campo de’ Fiori, so most attractions are within walking distance.
Conclusion
In just 48 
hours, you can experience the highlights of Rome, from its ancient ruins to its Renaissance and Baroque masterpieces. Whether you’re marveling at the Colosseum, soaking in the views from the top of St. Peter’s Dome, or savoring authentic Roman cuisine, every moment in the Eternal City is a chance to dive deeper into history, culture, and the timeless charm of Rome.
