Italy, with its breathtaking landscapes, rolling hills, coastal cliffs, and historic cities, offers some of the most scenic train journeys in Europe. Traveling by train in Italy not only allows you to experience the country’s stunning natural beauty but also lets you relax while passing through picturesque towns and valleys. From the mountains of the Alps to the Mediterranean coastline, here are some of Italy’s most scenic train journeys that should be on every traveler’s bucket list.
1. The Bernina Express: A UNESCO World Heritage Journey
Starting in Tirano (Lombardy) and ending in St. Moritz (Switzerland), the Bernina Express is a must-do for any nature lover. This train journey is renowned for its striking views as it crosses the Swiss Alps, and it is a UNESCO World Heritage-listed route due to its architectural and natural significance.
Highlights:
- Traverse the Alps, with views of snow-capped peaks, glaciers, and alpine meadows.
- The train passes over impressive spiral tunnels, bridges, and viaducts, making the journey an engineering marvel.
- Cross the Bernina Range, the highest point of the journey, offering stunning vistas of the region.
- Take in views of picturesque Lago Bianco and Lago di Poschiavo, glacial lakes that add an otherworldly touch to the landscape.
Best Time to Visit: Year-round, but the scenery is especially magical during autumn when the Swiss Alps turn golden.
2. The Cinque Terre Express: Coastal Beauty on the Ligurian Sea
The Cinque Terre Express connects the five famous villages of the Cinque Terre region—Monterosso al Mare, Vernazza, Corniglia, Manarola, and Riomaggiore. This short but scenic journey offers spectacular views of the Ligurian coastline, with dramatic cliffs rising above the sea and charming terraced villages.
Highlights:
- Ride along the rugged coastline, passing through tunnels that open to reveal sweeping views of the Mediterranean Sea.
- Experience the beauty of Riomaggiore, Manarola, and Vernazza, with their colorful buildings clinging to steep hillsides.
- The route offers a glimpse of the Cinque Terre National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Best Time to Visit: Spring or autumn, when the weather is pleasant, and the coastal landscape is in full bloom or vibrant with fall colors.
3. The Trans-Siberian Railway of Italy: The Torino to Lione Route
The Trans-Siberian Railway might be famous for crossing Russia, but Italy also boasts its own spectacular route from Torino to Lione (Lyon) in France. This journey is perfect for travelers looking to experience both the Alps and the Piedmont region.
Highlights:
- Cross through the Mont Blanc Tunnel, a 12.5-kilometer stretch that takes you under the Alps, linking Italy with France.
- The route offers panoramic views of the Piedmont region’s vineyards and rolling hills.
- As you approach Lyon, you’ll see vast agricultural plains and charming French countryside, offering an immersive European experience.
Best Time to Visit: Spring and summer, when the vineyards are lush, and the Alpine weather is ideal.
4. The Amalfi Coast Line: Beauty by the Mediterranean Sea
The Amalfi Coast Line, which runs along the southern coast of Italy, provides stunning views of cliffs, crystal-clear waters, and historic coastal towns. While the train route itself is shorter, it’s an essential journey for anyone heading to this famous Italian region.
Highlights:
- Enjoy breathtaking views of the Tyrrhenian Sea as the train hugs the cliffs, passing the charming towns of Salerno, Vietri sul Mare, and Amalfi.
- See the spectacular coastline dotted with beaches, gardens, and villas, all framed by rugged mountains.
- Experience glimpses of the Vesuvius Volcano and the island of Capri in the distance.
Best Time to Visit: Early summer or fall, when the weather is warm but the crowds are thinner, allowing for a more peaceful experience.
5. The Alpine Circle: Connecting Dolomites and Tyrol
The Alpine Circle is a scenic route that connects Italy’s Dolomites with Tyrol in Austria. This train journey takes you from Bolzano in Italy through some of the most beautiful mountainous landscapes in the world.
Highlights:
- The route cuts through the South Tyrol region, famous for its dramatic peaks, alpine meadows, and pristine lakes.
- You’ll be treated to panoramic views of the Dolomites, a UNESCO World Heritage site, known for their distinctive pink hues at sunset.
- The journey also takes you through quaint villages like Brunico, where you can experience both Italian and Austrian cultural influences.
Best Time to Visit: Autumn and winter are the best seasons for experiencing the colorful foliage or snowy Alpine peaks.
Conclusion
Traveling by train in Italy offers one of the most scenic and enjoyable ways to experience the country’s incredible landscapes. Whether you’re traversing the Swiss Alps, winding along the Ligurian coastline, or crossing the rolling hills of Tuscany, these scenic train journeys provide a front-row seat to the natural beauty that defines Italy. Be sure to hop aboard one of these iconic routes for an unforgettable adventure!
