Bath, a UNESCO World Heritage city in Somerset, is famed for its Roman heritage, stunning Georgian architecture, and vibrant cultural scene. Known for its natural hot springs, Bath has been a destination for relaxation and rejuvenation for centuries. Whether you’re visiting for its ancient Roman history or to enjoy the charming atmosphere, this city offers an array of exciting things to see and do. Here’s your ultimate guide to exploring Bath, with a focus on its fascinating Roman roots and historical attractions.
1. Visit the Roman Baths
The Roman Baths are Bath’s most iconic attraction, offering an immersive look into the city’s Roman past. The Baths were built around 70 AD and were a center of Roman social life, with a large complex dedicated to bathing, religious rituals, and socializing. Today, visitors can explore the beautifully preserved ruins, including the steaming hot springs, the Great Bath, and the ancient temple to Sulis Minerva. The museum inside displays fascinating artifacts, including Roman coins, jewelry, and tools, providing a glimpse into daily life in Roman Britain.
Be sure to take the audio guide, which offers insights into the history and significance of the baths, and enjoy the chance to drink the spa water from the Pump Room, reputed to have health benefits.
2. Relax in the Thermae Bath Spa
While the Roman Baths are a historical attraction, for a true Roman-style relaxation experience, head to the Thermae Bath Spa. This modern spa is built above the city’s natural hot springs and allows visitors to bathe in the same mineral-rich waters that the Romans once enjoyed. The highlight is the rooftop pool, which offers stunning panoramic views of the city as you soak in the warm, healing waters. The Thermae Bath Spa also features an array of wellness treatments, from massages to facials, for the ultimate relaxation experience.
3. Explore Bath Abbey
Bath Abbey, a magnificent Gothic church, sits at the heart of the city, just next to the Roman Baths. Built in the 7th century and later renovated in the 12th and 16th centuries, the Abbey is renowned for its stunning architecture, including its intricate fan-vaulted ceilings and beautiful stained-glass windows. Visitors can attend a service, take a guided tour, or simply admire the Abbey’s awe-inspiring design. If you’re feeling adventurous, you can even climb the tower for an incredible 360-degree view of Bath’s picturesque skyline.
4. Take a Stroll Along the Pulteney Bridge
One of the most photographed landmarks in Bath is the Pulteney Bridge, a beautiful Georgian bridge that spans the River Avon. Built in the 18th century, the bridge is lined with shops on both sides, giving it a unique and charming atmosphere. The bridge is often compared to Venice’s famous Rialto Bridge due to its resemblance, and it’s the perfect spot for a leisurely stroll. Take some time to enjoy the views of the river, particularly the weir beneath the bridge, which creates a stunning scene of cascading water.
5. Discover the Roman Baths at the Jane Austen Centre
Bath is also closely associated with Jane Austen, one of England’s most famous authors. The Jane Austen Centre celebrates her time living in the city, where she resided for several years and wrote some of her most famous works. The center offers a fascinating exhibition about her life and the influence Bath had on her novels. You’ll find period costumes, first editions of her books, and interactive displays that explore the Georgian society she was a part of.
If you’re a fan of her work, don’t miss the Regency Tea Room at the Jane Austen Centre, where you can enjoy traditional afternoon tea while immersing yourself in the world of the 18th-century writer.
6. Visit the Roman Baths Museum
For a deeper understanding of Bath’s Roman history, visit the Roman Baths Museum, located just next to the Roman Baths complex. The museum houses a wealth of artifacts that were uncovered during excavations, including statues, inscriptions, and pottery. It’s a great way to learn more about the people who lived in Bath during Roman times and the significance of the spa town. The museum also offers interactive exhibits that bring the ancient history of Bath to life, perfect for both adults and children.
7. Wander Through Royal Crescent and the Circus
Bath is known for its stunning Georgian architecture, and two of the best examples are the Royal Crescent and The Circus. The Royal Crescent is a sweeping crescent-shaped terrace of 30 terraced houses, built in the 18th century, that stands as one of the most iconic architectural landmarks in Bath. The Crescent overlooks beautiful lawned gardens, perfect for a relaxing afternoon walk.
Just a short distance away is The Circus, a circular set of townhouses, designed by architect John Wood the Elder. Both the Royal Crescent and The Circus are examples of Georgian elegance, and they give you a real sense of the architectural beauty Bath is famous for.
8. Enjoy a Bath Skyline Walk
For those who want to experience Bath from a different angle, take the Bath Skyline Walk. This six-mile circular trail offers stunning views over the city and the surrounding countryside. The walk passes through woodlands, meadows, and ancient sites, including the 2,000-year-old Sham Castle, which is believed to have been built to improve the view of the area for Bath’s wealthy residents. The Bath Skyline Walk is perfect for outdoor enthusiasts who want to explore the natural beauty of the area while still keeping the city in view.
9. Visit the Fashion Museum
Bath has long been associated with fashion, and the Fashion Museum showcases this rich heritage. Located in the Assembly Rooms, a Georgian building known for its history as a social hub, the museum is home to a world-class collection of historical and contemporary fashion. You’ll find everything from 18th-century dresses to modern haute couture, with exhibitions changing regularly to highlight the evolution of fashion through the ages. The museum is a must-visit for anyone interested in the history of style and clothing.
10. Take a Day Trip to the Bath Skyline
If you want to experience a truly tranquil aspect of Bath, venture to the Bath Skyline, which offers a perfect escape from the bustling city. A stunning area of countryside, this part of the city is known for its panoramic views, historic landscape, and lush green spaces. Whether you’re a fan of outdoor hiking or simply want to enjoy nature, the Bath Skyline gives you the perfect opportunity to connect with the surrounding countryside.
Conclusion
Bath offers a fascinating mix of ancient Roman heritage, stunning Georgian architecture, and a rich cultural scene. Whether you’re soaking in the thermal waters like the Romans did, strolling through Georgian streets, or immersing yourself in Bath’s literary and fashion history, there’s something for everyone. A weekend in Bath is a journey through time, and it’s the perfect destination for history lovers, architecture enthusiasts, and those looking for relaxation and rejuvenation.
